Test Name	TORCH PANEL IgM Test
Test type	Gynecologist
Pre-test Information	No special preparation required
Report Delivery	Sample Daily by 9 am; Report Same day
Components	*Toxoplasma *Rubella *Cytomegalovirus *Herpes Simplex 1+2
Price	₹ 1521
Method	CLIA

Short Description

Perinatal infections account for 2-3% of all congenital anomalies. TORCH which includes Toxoplasma, Rubella, Cytomegalovirus & Herpes Simplex virus, are some of the most common infections associated with Congenital anomalies. Most of the TORCH infections cause mild maternal morbidity, but have serious fetal consequences. Reliable recognition of acute infection is highly important in pregnant women. IgM positive result alone does not accurately predict the risk of fetal infection a positive IgM test should therefore be considered only as a starting point and a more thorough diagnostic evaluation is necessary to determine whether there is a risk of fetal infection. Toxoplasmosis is acquired by humans through ingestion of food or water contaminated with cat feces or through eating undercooked meat containing viable oocysts. Vertical transmission of the parasite through the placenta can also occur, leading to Congenital toxoplasmosis. Rubella is a viral exanthematous infectious disease caused by Rubella virus. The disease is usually accompanied by lymphadenopathy. Infection confers lifelong immunity. Rubella-specific IgM is found in virtually all infected patients by 3 weeks post development of a rash. Rubella-specific IgM is also found in 80% of post-vaccination patients by three weeks. Primary CMV infection may result in establishment of persistent or latent infection. Infections can be acquired through direct contact with individuals shedding the virus. CMV can be transmitted vertically and horizontally, and infection can be classified as being acquired before birth (prenatal), at the time of birth (perinatal) or later in life (postnatal). Infections are usually mild and asymptomatic but may pose a significant medical risk in pregnant women, newborns and immunocompromised individuals. Asymptomatic HSV infections may occur in healthy individuals and during pregnancy. Once infection occurs, HSV persists in a latent state in sensory ganglia from where it may re-emerge to cause periodic recurrence of infection induced by many stimuli, which may or may not result in clinical lesions. In immunocompromised patients the disease is more severe and they are more likely to have frequent HSV recurrences. _x000D_ Acute infection of TORCH is suggested by the presence of IgM antibody or seroconversion or rising antibody titres between acute and convalescent serum & low IgG avidity except in HSV infections.

PreTest Information

No special preparation required

Detail Description

TORCH PANEL IgM Test: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Cost

When it comes to diagnosing infections in newborns, the TORCH panel is a commonly used test. The TORCH panel is a group of tests that are used to detect infections caused by a group of pathogens including Toxoplasma gondii, Other viruses (such as rubella, cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex virus), Rubella, Cytomegalovirus, and Herpes simplex virus. The IgM test is one of the tests that are included in the TORCH panel. In this blog, we will discuss the TORCH panel IgM test, its symptoms, diagnosis, and cost.

Symptoms of TORCH Infections

The symptoms of TORCH infections can vary depending on the type of infection. However, some of the common symptoms include:

• Fever
• Jaundice
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Rash
• Microcephaly
• Seizures
• Hepatosplenomegaly
• Developmental delay

It is important to note that some TORCH infections may not present any symptoms at all.

Diagnosis of TORCH Infections

The diagnosis of TORCH infections involves a combination of clinical examination and laboratory tests. The TORCH panel IgM test is one of the tests that are used to diagnose TORCH infections. The IgM test detects the presence of IgM antibodies in the blood. IgM antibodies are produced by the body in response to an infection. A positive IgM test indicates that the individual has recently been infected with the pathogen.

Other tests that may be used to diagnose TORCH infections include:

• PCR (polymerase chain reaction) test
• ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) test
• Antibody titer test

TORCH Panel IgM Test Cost

The cost of the TORCH panel IgM test in India varies depending on the laboratory and location. On average, the cost of the TORCH panel IgM test in India is INR 1521.

Conclusion

The TORCH panel IgM test is an important test used to diagnose TORCH infections in newborns. The symptoms of TORCH infections can vary and may not present any symptoms at all. The diagnosis of TORCH infections involves a combination of clinical examination and laboratory tests. The TORCH panel IgM test is one of the tests that are used to diagnose TORCH infections. The cost of the TORCH panel IgM test in India varies depending on the laboratory and location.

At DNA Labs India, we offer the TORCH panel IgM test at an affordable cost. Our team of experienced professionals uses the latest technology and techniques to ensure accurate and timely results. Contact us today to schedule your TORCH panel IgM test.

Perinatal infections account for 2-3% of all congenital anomalies. TORCH which includes Toxoplasma, Rubella, Cytomegalovirus & Herpes Simplex virus, are some of the most common infections associated with Congenital anomalies. Most of the TORCH infections cause mild maternal morbidity, but have serious fetal consequences. Reliable recognition of acute infection is highly important in pregnant women. IgM positive result alone does not accurately predict the risk of fetal infection; a positive IgM test should therefore be considered only as a starting point and a more thorough diagnostic evaluation is necessary to determine whether there is a risk of fetal infection. Toxoplasmosis is acquired by humans through ingestion of food or water contaminated with cat feces or through eating undercooked meat containing viable oocysts. Vertical transmission of the parasite through the placenta can also occur, leading to Congenital toxoplasmosis. Rubella is a viral exanthematous infectious disease caused by Rubella virus. The disease is usually accompanied by lymphadenopathy. Infection confers lifelong immunity. Rubella-specific IgM is found in virtually all infected patients by 3 weeks post development of a rash. Rubella-specific IgM is also found in 80% of post-vaccination patients by three weeks. Primary CMV infection may result in establishment of persistent or latent infection. Infections can be acquired through direct contact with individuals shedding the virus. CMV can be transmitted vertically and horizontally, and infection can be classified as being acquired before birth (prenatal), at the time of birth (perinatal) or later in life (postnatal). Infections are usually mild and asymptomatic but may pose a significant medical risk in pregnant women, newborns and immunocompromised individuals. Asymptomatic HSV infections may occur in healthy individuals and during pregnancy. Once infection occurs, HSV persists in a latent state in sensory ganglia from where it may re-emerge to cause periodic recurrence of infection induced by many stimuli, which may or may not result in clinical lesions. In immunocompromised patients the disease is more severe and they are more likely to have frequent HSV recurrences. Acute infection of TORCH is suggested by the presence of IgM antibody or seroconversion or rising antibody titres between acute and convalescent serum & low IgG avidity except in HSV infections.