Short Description

Spino Cerebral Ataxia (SCA Panel - 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 10 & 12) is performed using End Point PCR methodology. Sample that have to be given is Peripheral blood in EDTA Vacutainer (2ml) for this test. You can expect results in 5-7 days

PreTest Information

Spino Cerebral Ataxia (SCA Panel - 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 10 & 12) can be done with a Doctor’s prescription. Prescription is not applicable for surgery and pregnancy cases or people planing to travel abroad.

Detail Description

Spino Cerebral Ataxia (SCA) Panel - 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 10 & 12: Cost, Symptoms, and Diagnosis

Spino Cerebral Ataxia (SCA) is a group of progressive, genetic disorders that affect the coordination and balance of an individual. These disorders are caused due to a mutation in the genes that control the production of certain proteins in the cerebellum - the part of the brain that controls movement, balance, and coordination.

There are several types of SCA, and each type is caused by a mutation in a different gene. The most common types of SCA are SCA1, SCA2, SCA3, SCA6, SCA7, SCA10, and SCA12. A DNA test known as the SCA panel can diagnose these types of SCA.

SCA Panel - Cost

The cost of the SCA panel test in India is INR 15,000. The test is not covered under insurance, and the cost may vary depending on the laboratory that conducts the test.

SCA Panel - Symptoms

The symptoms of SCA vary depending on the type of SCA an individual has. However, the most common symptoms of SCA include:

• Incoordination and unsteadiness while walking or standing
• Tremors and shaking movements
• Speech difficulties
• Difficulty swallowing
• Double vision or blurred vision
• Decreased muscle tone
• Muscle stiffness and cramps

These symptoms usually begin in adulthood but can also occur in childhood or adolescence. The symptoms worsen over time and can lead to severe disability.

SCA Panel - Diagnosis

The SCA panel is a DNA test that can diagnose the type of SCA an individual has. The test is performed using a blood sample or a cheek swab, and the results are usually available within 2-3 weeks.

The SCA panel tests for mutations in the genes that cause SCA1, SCA2, SCA3, SCA6, SCA7, SCA10, and SCA12. If a mutation is found in one of these genes, the individual is diagnosed with the corresponding type of SCA.

It is important to note that the SCA panel does not diagnose all types of SCA. There are other types of SCA that are caused by mutations in different genes, and additional testing may be required to diagnose these types of SCA.

Conclusion

SCA is a group of progressive, genetic disorders that affect the coordination and balance of an individual. The SCA panel is a DNA test that can diagnose the type of SCA an individual has. The test is relatively expensive, costing INR 15,000, but is essential for individuals who are experiencing symptoms of SCA. If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of SCA, it is recommended to seek medical attention and discuss the possibility of getting the SCA panel test.

At DNA Labs India, we offer the SCA panel test along with other genetic tests. Our laboratory is equipped with state-of-the-art technology and experienced technicians who ensure accurate results. For more information on the SCA panel test or any other genetic tests, please contact us.