Short Description

Parvovirus B19 is the causative agent of Fifth disease (Erythema infectiosum) which usually produces a mild illness. The virus is also associated with Hydrops fetalis, Aplastic crises and Arthralgia. Detection of IgM antibodies indicate recent infection. The antibodies appear soon after onset of illness and peak within 30 days.

PreTest Information

No special preparation required

Detail Description

Parvovirus B19 Antibody IgM Test: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Cost

Parvovirus B19 is a viral infection that is known to cause several symptoms, including fever, rash, and joint pain. It is spread through respiratory secretions, such as saliva, sputum, or nasal mucus, and is most common in children between the ages of 5 and 14. However, adults can also contract the infection. If you suspect that you or someone you know has been infected with Parvovirus B19, it is important to get tested and treated as soon as possible.

What is a Parvovirus B19 Antibody IgM Test?

A Parvovirus B19 Antibody IgM Test is a blood test that is used to detect the presence of antibodies against the virus in your blood. IgM antibodies are the first antibodies produced by the body in response to an infection. If you test positive for Parvovirus B19 IgM antibodies, it means that you have recently been infected with the virus.

What are the Symptoms of Parvovirus B19?

The symptoms of Parvovirus B19 can vary from person to person. Some people may not experience any symptoms at all, while others may experience a range of symptoms, including:

• Fever
• Rash, often on the face, arms, and legs
• Joint pain and swelling, especially in the hands, wrists, knees, and ankles
• Headache
• Runny or stuffy nose
• Sore throat
• Fatigue

These symptoms usually appear within 4 to 14 days after exposure to the virus and can last for several weeks. In some cases, the symptoms may last for several months.

How is Parvovirus B19 Diagnosed?

If you suspect that you have been infected with Parvovirus B19, your doctor may recommend a Parvovirus B19 Antibody IgM Test. The test involves taking a sample of your blood and sending it to a laboratory for analysis. If the test comes back positive for Parvovirus B19 IgM antibodies, it means that you have recently been infected with the virus.

Your doctor may also recommend other tests, such as a complete blood count (CBC) or a joint fluid analysis, to help confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions.

What is the Cost of a Parvovirus B19 Antibody IgM Test?

The cost of a Parvovirus B19 Antibody IgM Test can vary depending on where you live and where you get the test done. In India, the test typically costs around INR 4000. However, the cost may be higher or lower depending on the laboratory or hospital where you get the test done.

Conclusion

Parvovirus B19 is a viral infection that can cause a range of symptoms, including fever, rash, and joint pain. If you suspect that you have been infected with the virus, it is important to get tested and treated as soon as possible. A Parvovirus B19 Antibody IgM Test can help confirm the diagnosis and determine if you need treatment. If you have any concerns or questions about Parvovirus B19, talk to your doctor.

Parvovirus B19 is the causative agent of Fifth disease (Erythema infectiosum) which usually produces a mild illness. The virus is also associated with Hydrops fetalis, Aplastic crises and Arthralgia. Detection of IgM antibodies indicate recent infection. The antibodies appear soon after onset of illness and peak within 30 days.