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NEWBORN SCREENING PANEL: NBS QUAD Test Cost 1170 Rs
NEWBORN SCREENING PANEL: NBS QUAD Test Details
Newborn Screening Panel: NBS QUAD Test Cost INR 1170 Symptoms Diagnosis
As a new parent, you want to ensure that your baby is healthy and happy. One way to do that is through newborn screening tests. One of the most common newborn screening tests is the NBS QUAD test, which screens for a variety of conditions that can affect your baby's health.
What is the NBS QUAD Test?
The NBS QUAD test is a newborn screening panel that tests for four different conditions:
- Phenylketonuria (PKU)
- Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
- Hypothyroidism (Hypothyroidism)
- Biotinidase Deficiency (BTD)
The test is performed by collecting a few drops of blood from your baby's heel. The blood sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis.
What are the Symptoms of These Conditions?
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
PKU is a condition in which the body cannot break down an amino acid called phenylalanine. If left untreated, PKU can cause brain damage and intellectual disabilities. Symptoms of PKU include:
- Developmental delays
- Behavioral problems
- Seizures
- Musty odor in the baby's breath, skin, or urine
Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
CF is a genetic condition that affects the lungs and digestive system. Symptoms of CF include:
- Difficulty breathing
- Frequent lung infections
- Poor weight gain
- Foul-smelling stools
Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone. Symptoms of hypothyroidism include:
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
- Poor feeding
- Low muscle tone
- Constipation
Biotinidase Deficiency (BTD)
BTD is a rare condition in which the body cannot process biotin, a vitamin that is important for the metabolism of fats and carbohydrates. Symptoms of BTD include:
- Seizures
- Hearing and vision loss
- Skin rash
- Hair loss
Why is the NBS QUAD Test Important?
The NBS QUAD test is important because it can detect these conditions early, allowing for early treatment and management. With early intervention, many of these conditions can be managed effectively, reducing the risk of long-term health problems.
How Much Does the NBS QUAD Test Cost?
The cost of the NBS QUAD test in India is INR 1170.
How is the NBS QUAD Test Diagnosed?
If your baby's NBS QUAD test comes back positive for one of the conditions, further testing will be done to confirm the diagnosis. Your baby may be referred to a specialist for treatment and management.
Conclusion
The NBS QUAD test is an important newborn screening panel that can detect four different conditions that can affect your baby's health. Early detection and management can reduce the risk of long-term health problems. Talk to your doctor about newborn screening tests and whether the NBS QUAD test is right for your baby.
For more information on the NBS QUAD test and other newborn screening tests, contact DNA Labs India.
The aim of newborn screening is to detect diagnostic markers of treatable disorders in blood spots collected from pre-symptomatic newborns. Early identification of disorders significantly improves long term prognosis of affected patients, minimizes complications, avoids unnecessary diagnostic testing and identifies families for whom pre-natal genetic counselling may be helpful.
