Short Description

Cytokeratin-19 is a low molecular weight cytoskeletal protein expressed in simple epithelium, transitional epithelium and a few complex epithelia like myoepithelium & basal epithelium. CK-19 is useful in carcinomas with ductal or glandular differentiation like ovarian carcinomas, Adenocarcinomas of lung and pulmonary metastases, ductal cells of normal pancreas & pancreatic cancers. This antibody stains Cytokeratin-19 in cytoplasm of many types of epithelial cells.

PreTest Information

Provide a copy of the Histopathology report, Site of biopsy and Clinical history.

Detail Description

IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY CYTOKERATIN-19 (CK-19) Test: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Cost

Immunohistochemistry Cytokeratin-19 (CK-19) is a diagnostic test that is used to detect the presence of CK-19 protein in the body. CK-19 is a type of protein that is found in the cells that line the surface of the body. This protein is also present in various types of cancers, including breast, lung, and thyroid cancer.

Symptoms of CK-19

The symptoms of CK-19 vary depending on the type of cancer that is present. In breast cancer, the most common symptom is a lump or mass in the breast tissue. Other symptoms can include nipple discharge, changes in the size or shape of the breast, or changes in the skin over the breast.

In lung cancer, the most common symptom is a persistent cough that does not go away. Other symptoms can include shortness of breath, chest pain, and coughing up blood.

In thyroid cancer, the most common symptom is a lump or swelling in the neck. Other symptoms can include hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, and pain in the throat.

Diagnosis of CK-19

CK-19 can be diagnosed through a number of different tests, including blood tests, imaging tests, and biopsy. A biopsy is a procedure in which a small sample of tissue is taken from the affected area and examined under a microscope.

The CK-19 test is a type of immunohistochemistry test that is used to detect the presence of CK-19 protein in the body. This test involves staining the tissue sample with antibodies that are specific to CK-19. If CK-19 is present, the tissue will be stained and can be visualized under a microscope.

Cost of CK-19 Test

The cost of the CK-19 test can vary depending on the location and the laboratory that performs the test. At DNA Labs India, the cost of the CK-19 test is INR 3500. This cost includes the laboratory fees and the cost of the test kit.

Conclusion

The CK-19 test is an important diagnostic tool that can be used to detect the presence of CK-19 protein in the body. This protein is present in various types of cancers, including breast, lung, and thyroid cancer. If you are experiencing symptoms of any of these cancers, it is important to talk to your doctor about getting tested for CK-19.

At DNA Labs India, we offer a variety of diagnostic tests, including the CK-19 test. Our team of experienced professionals is dedicated to providing accurate and timely results to our clients. Contact us today to learn more about our services.

Cytokeratin-19 is a low molecular weight cytoskeletal protein expressed in simple epithelium, transitional epithelium and a few complex epithelia like myoepithelium & basal epithelium. CK-19 is useful in carcinomas with ductal or glandular differentiation like ovarian carcinomas, Adenocarcinomas of lung and pulmonary metastases, ductal cells of normal pancreas & pancreatic cancers. This antibody stains Cytokeratin-19 in cytoplasm of many types of epithelial cells.