Short Description

The high replication rate of HIV 1 coupled with its rapid mutation rate leads to accumulation of mutations, some of which reduce susceptibility to antiretroviral agents. HIV 1 Genotyping identifies mutations in HIV 1 Reverse Transcriptase & Protease genes. Genotyping helps in identifying the mutations associated with resistance and guiding initiation or change of Anti HIV 1 treatment regimens.

PreTest Information

No special preparation required

Detail Description

Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 Genotyping & Drug Resistance Test Cost in India

Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 (HIV-1) is a virus that attacks the immune system, leading to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). HIV-1 genotyping and drug resistance testing is a crucial step in managing HIV-1 infection and preventing drug resistance.

Symptoms of HIV-1 Infection

The symptoms of HIV-1 infection can vary from person to person. Some common symptoms include:

• Fever
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Rash
• Fatigue
• Headache
• Sore throat
• Muscle and joint pain

These symptoms may appear within 2-4 weeks after infection and may last for a few days to several weeks. However, some people may not experience any symptoms at all.

Diagnosis of HIV-1 Infection

The diagnosis of HIV-1 infection involves several tests, including:

• Antibody screening test: This test detects the presence of antibodies to HIV-1 in the blood.
• Western blot test: This test confirms the presence of HIV-1 antibodies in the blood.
• Viral load test: This test measures the amount of HIV-1 in the blood.
• CD4 count: This test measures the number of CD4 cells (a type of white blood cell) in the blood.

If the results of these tests are positive, further testing may be required, including HIV-1 genotyping and drug resistance testing.

HIV-1 Genotyping and Drug Resistance Testing

HIV-1 genotyping and drug resistance testing involves analyzing the genetic makeup of the virus and identifying mutations that may cause drug resistance. This information is used to determine the most effective treatment for the patient.

The cost of HIV-1 genotyping and drug resistance testing in India varies depending on the laboratory and location. DNA Labs India offers HIV-1 genotyping and drug resistance testing for INR 24,570.

Conclusion

HIV-1 genotyping and drug resistance testing is an essential tool in managing HIV-1 infection and preventing drug resistance. If you have been diagnosed with HIV-1 infection, talk to your healthcare provider about HIV-1 genotyping and drug resistance testing.

For more information on HIV-1 genotyping and drug resistance testing, contact DNA Labs India.

The high replication rate of HIV 1 coupled with its rapid mutation rate leads to accumulation of mutations, some of which reduce susceptibility to antiretroviral agents. HIV 1 Genotyping identifies mutations in HIV 1 Reverse Transcriptase & Protease genes. Genotyping helps in identifying the mutations associated with resistance and guiding initiation or change of Anti HIV 1 treatment regimens.