Short Description

Patients positive for EGFR mutations benefit from Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (Gefitinib). This assay detects insertions / deletions in codons 19 and 20. It also detects the most common mutations in codons 18, 19, 20 and 21.

PreTest Information

Provide a copy of the Histopathology report. Duly filled NGS Test Requisition Form (Form 40) is mandatory.

Detail Description

EGFR MUTATIONAL ANALYSIS Test cost INR:10000 symptoms diagnosis

EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) is a protein that is found on the surface of cells in the body. It plays a crucial role in cell growth and division. Mutations in the EGFR gene have been linked to the development of certain types of cancer, including lung cancer. Testing for EGFR mutations can help in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.

Symptoms of Lung Cancer

The symptoms of lung cancer can vary depending on the stage of the disease. Some common symptoms include:

• Coughing, especially if it persists or becomes intense
• Chest pain, which may be worse with deep breathing, coughing, or laughing
• Hoarseness
• Weight loss and loss of appetite
• Coughing up blood or rust-colored sputum (spit or phlegm)
• Shortness of breath
• Feeling tired or weak

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor for a proper diagnosis.

Diagnosis of Lung Cancer

The diagnosis of lung cancer involves several tests and procedures. These may include:

• Physical exam
• Chest X-ray
• Computed tomography (CT) scan
• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan
• PET (positron emission tomography) scan
• Sputum cytology
• Bronchoscopy
• Needle biopsy

Once a diagnosis of lung cancer is confirmed, further tests may be done to determine if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.

EGFR Mutational Analysis Test

EGFR mutational analysis is a test that looks for mutations in the EGFR gene. This test is particularly useful for patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). NSCLC is the most common type of lung cancer, accounting for about 85% of all cases.

The EGFR mutational analysis test can help determine if a patient is a candidate for targeted therapy. Targeted therapy is a type of cancer treatment that specifically targets cancer cells, while leaving healthy cells alone. This type of treatment is often more effective and has fewer side effects than traditional chemotherapy.

Cost of EGFR Mutational Analysis Test in India

The cost of the EGFR mutational analysis test in India is approximately INR 10,000. However, the cost may vary depending on the laboratory and location.

It is important to note that the EGFR mutational analysis test may not be covered by insurance. Patients should check with their insurance provider to determine if the test is covered.

Conclusion

EGFR mutational analysis is an important test for the diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer. If you are experiencing symptoms of lung cancer, it is important to see a doctor for a proper diagnosis. The cost of the EGFR mutational analysis test in India is approximately INR 10,000. Patients should check with their insurance provider to determine if the test is covered.