Short Description

Brucellosis is caused by gram negative bacillus of genus Brucella either by direct contact or by ingestion of meat or milk. In cases of suspected Brucellosis, this assay assists in the diagnosis and plays a supplementary role to routine culture.

PreTest Information

No special preparation required

Detail Description

BRUCELLA AGGLUTINATION TEST: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Test Cost

Brucella is a type of bacteria that can cause a range of symptoms in humans, including fever, fatigue, joint pain, and headache. It is transmitted through contact with infected animals or contaminated animal products, such as unpasteurized milk and cheese. Brucellosis, the infection caused by Brucella, can be difficult to diagnose as the symptoms are similar to other illnesses.

Symptoms of Brucellosis

The symptoms of brucellosis can vary from person to person, and some people may not experience any symptoms at all. The most common symptoms include:

• Fever
• Fatigue
• Joint pain
• Headache
• Muscle pain
• Sweats
• Chills
• Weight loss

These symptoms can last for weeks or even months if left untreated. In rare cases, brucellosis can lead to complications such as meningitis, endocarditis, and arthritis.

Diagnosing Brucellosis

Diagnosing brucellosis can be challenging as the symptoms are similar to other illnesses. Doctors may perform a physical examination and ask about your medical history and recent travel to determine if you may have been exposed to Brucella. Blood tests are the most common method used to diagnose brucellosis, and the Brucella agglutination test is one of the most widely used blood tests.

Brucella Agglutination Test

The Brucella agglutination test, also known as the Rose Bengal test, is a blood test that detects antibodies to Brucella in the blood. The test involves mixing a small amount of the patient's blood with a solution containing Brucella antigen. If antibodies are present in the blood, they will bind to the antigen, causing the solution to clump together or agglutinate. The test is considered positive if agglutination occurs.

The Brucella agglutination test is a quick and inexpensive way to diagnose brucellosis. The test is widely available and can be performed in most laboratories. The test cost in India is around INR 877.5.

Conclusion

Brucellosis is a bacterial infection that can cause a range of symptoms. The Brucella agglutination test is a quick and inexpensive way to diagnose brucellosis, and it is widely available in most laboratories. If you are experiencing symptoms of brucellosis, it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible to receive a proper diagnosis and treatment.