Short Description

Neuromyelitis Optica is an inflammatory autoimmune disease causing demyelination of the central nervous system with degradation of the insulating sheath of at least one optical nerve (Neuritis nervi optici) and at the same time or few months later the spinal cord (Myelitis). Highly specific serum autoantibody markers are found very frequently in NMO, while they are not detected in Multiple sclerosis (MS) or healthy subjects.

PreTest Information

No special preparation required

Detail Description

DNA Labs India: Understanding Anti NMO (Neuromyelitis Optica) Panel CSF Test

Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO) is a rare autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system. It primarily affects the optic nerves and spinal cord, causing inflammation and damage to these areas. The condition is often misdiagnosed as multiple sclerosis (MS) due to similar symptoms, but it requires different treatment.

Anti NMO Panel CSF Test is a diagnostic test that helps in the diagnosis of NMO. It detects the presence of antibodies against a protein called Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) that is found in the central nervous system.

Symptoms of NMO

The symptoms of NMO can vary from person to person. Some people may experience mild symptoms, while others may have severe symptoms. Some common symptoms of NMO include:

• Vision loss or blurred vision
• Weakness or paralysis in the arms or legs
• Loss of sensation or tingling in the arms or legs
• Loss of bladder or bowel control
• Nausea and vomiting
• Headaches

Diagnosis of NMO

NMO can be difficult to diagnose because its symptoms are similar to other conditions such as MS. The diagnosis of NMO usually involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests.

The Anti NMO Panel CSF Test is a diagnostic test that helps in the diagnosis of NMO. It detects the presence of antibodies against AQP4 in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of a patient. The test is performed by taking a sample of CSF from the patient's spine using a needle, and then analyzing it in a laboratory.

Cost of Anti NMO Panel CSF Test

The cost of Anti NMO Panel CSF Test in India varies from one laboratory to another. At DNA Labs India, the cost of the test is INR 9000. However, the cost may vary depending on the location and other factors.

Conclusion

Anti NMO Panel CSF Test is a diagnostic test that helps in the diagnosis of NMO. It detects the presence of antibodies against AQP4 in the cerebrospinal fluid of a patient. The test is important in the diagnosis of NMO, as it can help differentiate it from other conditions such as MS. If you are experiencing symptoms of NMO, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

At DNA Labs India, we offer Anti NMO Panel CSF Test at an affordable cost. Contact us today to book an appointment for the test.

Remember, early diagnosis and treatment can help improve the quality of life for individuals with NMO.