Short Description

Auto antibodies against glutamate receptors (NMDA type) are specific markers for anti glutamate receptor type encephalitis. This is an inflammatory encephalopathic autoimmune disease and still widely under diagnosed. This is frequently associated with ovarian and testicular teratomas.

PreTest Information

Detail Description

ANTI NMDA RECEPTOR / ANTI-GLUTAMATE ANTIBODY CSF Test Cost INR: 8500 Symptoms Diagnosis

Anti NMDA receptor encephalitis is a type of autoimmune encephalitis that affects the brain. It is caused by antibodies that target the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, which is a protein found in the brain. This condition can cause a range of symptoms, including seizures, memory loss, confusion, and behavioral changes. Anti-glutamate antibody is another type of autoimmune encephalitis that affects the brain and is caused by antibodies that target the glutamate receptor.

Symptoms of Anti NMDA Receptor / Anti-Glutamate Antibody Encephalitis

The symptoms of anti NMDA receptor / anti-glutamate antibody encephalitis can vary from person to person, but they typically include:

• Behavioral changes
• Seizures
• Memory loss
• Confusion
• Difficulty speaking or understanding speech
• Muscle stiffness or spasms
• Loss of consciousness

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible.

Diagnosis of Anti NMDA Receptor / Anti-Glutamate Antibody Encephalitis

The diagnosis of anti NMDA receptor / anti-glutamate antibody encephalitis usually begins with a physical exam and a review of your symptoms. Your doctor may also perform a series of tests, including:

• Blood tests to check for the presence of antibodies
• Electroencephalogram (EEG) to measure brain activity
• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to look for abnormalities in the brain
• Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis to check for the presence of antibodies

The CSF test is a very important diagnostic test for anti NMDA receptor / anti-glutamate antibody encephalitis. It involves collecting a sample of fluid from the spinal cord and analyzing it for the presence of antibodies. The test is usually performed in a hospital or clinic and takes about 30 minutes to complete.

Cost of Anti NMDA Receptor / Anti-Glutamate Antibody CSF Test

The cost of the anti NMDA receptor / anti-glutamate antibody CSF test in India is typically around INR 8500. However, the cost may vary depending on the hospital or clinic where the test is performed. It is important to check with your healthcare provider or insurance company to determine the exact cost of the test.

Conclusion

Anti NMDA receptor / anti-glutamate antibody encephalitis is a serious condition that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms associated with this condition, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. The CSF test is a crucial diagnostic tool for this condition and can help your healthcare provider determine the best course of treatment for you.