Short Description

Anemia of Chronic Disease (ACD) and Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) are the most prevalent form of anemia and often occurs concurrently. Patients with IDA and concurrent inflammation presents a diagnostic dilemma. IDA and ACD are differentiated primarily by estimates of iron status such as ferritin, serum iron, Total iron binding capacity and transferrin saturation. However, these tests are directly affected by chronic disease leading to equivocal results, hindering clinical interpretation. Ferritin levels are typically reduced in IDA but may be increased by acute phase responses in ACD. Soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR) levels are not affected by inflammation and are typically elevated in IDA. Using all the three (ferritin, sTfR and sTfR index) parameters in combination doubles the detection of IDA from 41% (ferritin alone) to 92%.

PreTest Information

Overnight fasting & sampling before 12 noon is preferred. Avoid iron supplements for minimum 24 hours prior to specimen collection.

Detail Description

Anemia of Chronic Disease (ACD) Panel Test: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Cost in India

Anemia of Chronic Disease (ACD) is a type of anemia that occurs in people who have chronic medical conditions such as cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, kidney disease, or autoimmune disorders. ACD can also be caused by chronic infections such as tuberculosis, HIV, or hepatitis. The ACD panel test is a blood test that helps to diagnose this condition. In this blog, we will discuss the symptoms, diagnosis, and cost of the ACD panel test in India.

Symptoms of Anemia of Chronic Disease

The symptoms of ACD are similar to those of other types of anemia, including fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, and pale skin. However, unlike other types of anemia, ACD is not caused by a deficiency of iron, vitamin B12, or folic acid. Instead, it is caused by a chronic medical condition or infection that leads to inflammation and the production of certain proteins that interfere with the body's ability to use iron properly.

Diagnosis of Anemia of Chronic Disease

The diagnosis of ACD is made through a blood test that measures the levels of certain proteins in the blood, including ferritin, transferrin, and hepcidin. A low level of hemoglobin and hematocrit may also be present. If the results of the blood test suggest ACD, further testing may be done to determine the underlying cause of the chronic medical condition or infection.

ACD Panel Test Cost in India

The cost of the ACD panel test in India varies depending on the location and the laboratory where the test is performed. On average, the cost of the ACD panel test in India is around INR 2925. However, prices may be higher or lower depending on the location and the lab. It is important to consult with a doctor or healthcare provider to determine if the ACD panel test is necessary and to find a laboratory that offers the test at an affordable price.

Conclusion

Anemia of Chronic Disease is a type of anemia that can occur in people with chronic medical conditions or infections. The ACD panel test is a blood test that helps to diagnose this condition by measuring certain proteins in the blood. The cost of the ACD panel test in India varies depending on the location and the laboratory, but it is generally affordable. If you are experiencing symptoms of anemia and have a chronic medical condition, it is important to consult with a doctor or healthcare provider to determine if further testing, such as the ACD panel test, is necessary.

For more information on ACD panel test or other diagnostic tests, please contact DNA Labs India. We are a leading diagnostic laboratory in India that offers a wide range of tests to help diagnose and treat various medical conditions.